SystemBackgroundService.cs
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using HHECS.BllModel;
using HHECS.DAQShared.Common.Enums;
using HHECS.DAQShared.Dto;
using HHECS.DAQShared.Models;
using HHECS.DAQWebClient.Communications;
using HHECS.DAQWebClient.Hubs;
using HHECS.DAQWebClient.Model;
using HHECS.DAQWebClient.Models;
using HslCommunication.Profinet.Siemens;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
using MQTTnet;
using MQTTnet.Formatter;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
namespace HHECS.DAQWebClient.Services
{
public class SystemBackgroundService : BackgroundService
{
private readonly IFreeSql _freeSql;
private readonly IHubContext<DAQHub, IDAQHub> _hub;
private readonly CommonService _commonService;
private List<ICommunication> communications = new List<ICommunication>();
private IMqttClient? mqttClient;
private CancellationTokenSource _cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
private readonly List<Task> tasks = new List<Task>();
public SystemBackgroundService(IFreeSql freeSql, IHubContext<DAQHub, IDAQHub> hub, CommonService commonService)
{
_freeSql = freeSql;
_hub = hub;
_commonService = commonService;
}
protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
try
{
await Task.Delay(1000, stoppingToken);
await _hub.Clients.All.QueueNotice(_commonService.EquipmentDataQueues.Count);
// await _hub.Clients.All.MqttConnectedNotice(mqttClient?.IsConnected == true);
//停止
if (!_commonService.IsStart)
{
if (!_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
_cts.Cancel();
}
//停止状态,数据未释放,此处进行释放操作
if (tasks.Count != 0)
{
_commonService.PrintLog("正在释放资源...");
if (mqttClient != null)
{
await mqttClient.TryDisconnectAsync();
mqttClient = null;
}
Parallel.ForEach(communications, item => item.ConnectClose());
communications.Clear();
_commonService.Equipments.Clear();
tasks.Clear();
_commonService.PrintLog("资源已释放");
}
continue;
}
//启动状态,数据已释放,需要初始化
if (tasks.Count == 0)
{
if (_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
_cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
}
if (mqttClient == null)
{
// InitMqttClient();
}
var equipmentResult = _commonService.InitialEquipmentData();
if (!equipmentResult.Success)
{
_commonService.PrintLog(equipmentResult.Msg, LogLevel.Warning);
continue;
}
var equipmentIPAddressList = _commonService.Equipments.Select(x => x.IP).ToList();
var communicationConfigs = _freeSql.Queryable<CommunicationConfig>().Where(x => !x.Disable && equipmentIPAddressList.Contains(x.IpAddress) && x.IpAddress.Substring(0,3) !="COM" ).ToList();
if (communicationConfigs.Count == 0)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"通讯配置数据为空,请配置数据后操作!", LogLevel.Warning);
continue;
}
communications = InitialCommunication(communicationConfigs);
//采集逻辑
foreach (var item in communications)
{
var task = Task.Run(async () =>
{
while (!_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
try
{
await Task.Delay(1000, _cts.Token);
var equipmentTemps = _commonService.Equipments.Where(x => x.IP == item.IpAddress).ToList();
var props = equipmentTemps.SelectMany(x => x.EquipmentProps).Where(x => x.PropType != EquipmentPropType.Self).ToList();
if (props.Count == 0)
{
continue;
}
var temps = props.Select(x => new DataItem
{
Id = x.Id,
Code = x.Code,
DataAddress = x.Address,
DataType = x.DataType,
Value = string.Empty
}).ToList();
//读取数据
var result = item.Read(temps);
if (!result.Success)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"读取设备[{item.IpAddress}]数据失败:{result.Msg}", LogLevel.Error);
continue;
}
//赋值
foreach (var item in props)
{
item.Value = temps.Where(x => x.Id == item.Id).Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault() ?? string.Empty;
item.Updated = DateTime.Now;
}
foreach (var item in equipmentTemps)
{
var tags = item.EquipmentProps.Where(x =>
{
//过滤掉不需要上报的报警地址
if (x.PropType == EquipmentPropType.PLCMonitorAddress && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(x.MonitorCompareValue))
{
//报警地址,只返回有报警的记录
return x.Value != x.MonitorCompareValue;
}
return true;
}).Select(x => new TagItemDto
{
Tag = x.Code,
Value = x.Value
}).ToList();
var record = new EquipmentDataQueue
{
EquipmentCode = item.Code,
EquipmentName = item.Name,
EquipmentTypeCode = item.EquipmentType.Code,
IsCommit = false,
Reported = JsonSerializer.Serialize(tags),
Version = 1,
SourceTimestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds(),
Created = DateTime.Now,
};
_commonService.EquipmentDataQueues.Enqueue(record);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"读取IP:{item.IpAddress}设备出现异常:{ex.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
}
}, _cts.Token);
tasks.Add(task);
}
try
{
//目前com口只支持ModbusRtu
var comConfigs = _freeSql.Queryable<CommunicationConfig>().Where(x => !x.Disable && equipmentIPAddressList.Contains(x.IpAddress) && x.IpAddress.Substring(0, 3) == "COM").ToList();
var task2 = Task.Run(async () =>
{
while (!_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
await Task.Delay(1000, _cts.Token);
foreach (var item in comConfigs)
{
var equipmentList = _commonService.Equipments.Where(x => x.IP == item.IpAddress).ToList();
if (comConfigs.Count == 0)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"通讯配置数据为空,请配置数据后操作!", LogLevel.Warning);
continue;
}
foreach (var equipment in equipmentList)
{
//await Task.Delay(1000, _cts.Token);
int station = 1;
if (equipment.Name.Length==4)
{
station = Convert.ToInt32(equipment.Name.Substring(2, 2));
}
else
{
station = Convert.ToInt32(equipment.Name.Substring(2, 1));
}
var communication = new ModbusRtuCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress,19200 /*item.Port*/,Convert.ToByte(station));
try
{
//var equipmentTemps = _commonService.Equipments.Where(x => x.IP == item.IpAddress).ToList();
var props = equipment.EquipmentProps.Where(x => x.PropType != EquipmentPropType.Self).ToList();
if (props.Count == 0)
{
continue;
}
var temps = props.Select(x => new DataItem
{
Id = x.Id,
Code = x.Code,
DataAddress = x.Address,
DataType = x.DataType,
Value = string.Empty
}).ToList();
//读取数据
var result = communication.Read(temps);
if (!result.Success)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"读取设备[{item.IpAddress}]数据失败:{result.Msg}", LogLevel.Error);
communication.ConnectClose();
continue;
}
//赋值
foreach (var item1 in props)
{
item1.Value = temps.Where(x => x.Id == item1.Id).Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault() ?? string.Empty;
item1.Updated = DateTime.Now;
}
var tags = equipment.EquipmentProps.Where(x =>
{
//过滤掉不需要上报的报警地址
if (x.PropType == EquipmentPropType.PLCMonitorAddress && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(x.MonitorCompareValue))
{
//报警地址,只返回有报警的记录
return x.Value != x.MonitorCompareValue;
}
return true;
}).Select(x => new TagItemDto
{
Tag = x.Code,
Value = x.Value
}).ToList();
var record = new EquipmentDataQueue
{
EquipmentCode = equipment.Code,
EquipmentName = equipment.Name,
EquipmentTypeCode = equipment.EquipmentType.Code,
IsCommit = false,
Reported = JsonSerializer.Serialize(tags),
Version = 1,
SourceTimestamp = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds(),
Created = DateTime.Now,
};
_commonService.EquipmentDataQueues.Enqueue(record);
communication.ConnectClose();
}
catch (Exception ex3)
{
communication.ConnectClose();
_commonService.PrintLog($"com口数据采集异常:{ex3.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
}
}
}
}, _cts.Token);
tasks.Add(task2);
}
catch (Exception ex1)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"com口数据采集异常:{ex1.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"{nameof(SystemBackgroundService)}异常:{ex.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
}
}
private List<ICommunication> InitialCommunication(IEnumerable<CommunicationConfig> communicationConfigs)
{
var result = new List<ICommunication>();
try
{
foreach (var item in communicationConfigs)
{
ICommunication communication;
switch (item.CommunicationType)
{
case CommunicationTypeConst.None:
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.KukaVarProxy:
communication = new KukaAvarProxyCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress, item.Port);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.Siemens_S1200:
communication = new SiemensS7Communication(item.Id, SiemensPLCS.S1200, item.IpAddress);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.Siemens_S1500:
communication = new SiemensS7Communication(item.Id, SiemensPLCS.S1500, item.IpAddress);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.Siemens_S200Smart:
communication = new SiemensS7Communication(item.Id, SiemensPLCS.S200Smart, item.IpAddress);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.Melsec:
communication = new MelsecCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.TcpClient:
communication = new TcpClientCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress, item.Port);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.ModbusTcp:
communication = new ModbusTcpCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress, item.Port);
result.Add(communication);
break;
case CommunicationTypeConst.ModbusRtu:
//communication = new ModbusRtuCommunication(item.Id, item.IpAddress, item.Port,Convert.ToByte(item.Name.Substring(2,item.Name.Length-2)));
//result.Add(communication);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"设备通讯初始化异常:{ex.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
return result;
}
private void InitMqttClient()
{
try
{
var clientId = _freeSql.Queryable<LocalConfig>().Where(x => x.Code == ConfigType.ClientId.ToString()).First(x => x.Value);
var mqttWebSocketServerConfig = _commonService.IsProductionEnvironment ? ConfigType.MqttWebSocketServer : ConfigType.MqttWebSocketDevelopmentServer;
var mqttWebSocketServerUrl = _freeSql.Queryable<LocalConfig>().Where(x => x.Code == mqttWebSocketServerConfig.ToString()).First(x => x.Value);
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(mqttWebSocketServerUrl))
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"MQTT服务地址未配置", LogLevel.Warning);
return;
}
if (!mqttWebSocketServerUrl.StartsWith("ws://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
&& !mqttWebSocketServerUrl.StartsWith("wss://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"MQTT服务地址格式不正确,目前仅支持WebSocketServer,地址必须是以“ws://”或者“wss://”开始的地址格式", LogLevel.Warning);
return;
}
var mqttFactory = new MqttClientFactory();
mqttClient = mqttFactory.CreateMqttClient();
//定义Topic
var mqttSubscribeOptions = mqttFactory.CreateSubscribeOptionsBuilder()
.WithTopicFilter($"MQTTnet.RPC/+/+")
.Build();
//消息接收
mqttClient.ApplicationMessageReceivedAsync += async e =>
{
try
{
if (e.ApplicationMessage.Topic.EndsWith("/response", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return;
}
var topic = e.ApplicationMessage.Topic;
var tempArray = topic.Split('/');
if (tempArray.Length != 3)
{
return;
}
var methodName = tempArray[2];
if (!methodName.StartsWith(clientId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return;
}
var requestPayload = e.ApplicationMessage.Payload;
var requestPayloadString = Encoding.Default.GetString(requestPayload);
var responseTopic = e.ApplicationMessage.ResponseTopic;
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(responseTopic))
{
responseTopic = $"{topic}/response";
}
if (methodName.Equals($"{clientId}_Read", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
var requestData = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<EquipmentAddressData>>(requestPayloadString)!;
var result = MqttRpcReadHandler(requestData);
var responsePayload = JsonSerializer.Serialize(result);
await mqttClient.PublishStringAsync(responseTopic, responsePayload, cancellationToken: _cts.Token);
_commonService.PrintLog($"[{e.ClientId}]远程触发了Read操作,状态:{result.Success},信息:{result.Msg}");
}
else if (methodName.Equals($"{clientId}_Write", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
var requestData = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<EquipmentAddressData>>(requestPayloadString)!;
var result = MqttRpcWriteHandler(requestData);
var responsePayload = JsonSerializer.Serialize(result);
await mqttClient.PublishStringAsync(responseTopic, responsePayload, cancellationToken: _cts.Token);
_commonService.PrintLog($"[{e.ClientId}]远程触发了Write操作,状态:{result.Success},信息:{result.Msg}");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"[MQTT]ApplicationMessageReceived异常:{ex.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
};
mqttClient.DisconnectedAsync += async arg =>
{
if (_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
//线程已取消
return;
}
await mqttClient.ReconnectAsync(_cts.Token);
if (mqttClient.IsConnected)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"MQTT服务重连成功!");
//重连成功后,重新订阅主题
await mqttClient.SubscribeAsync(mqttSubscribeOptions, _cts.Token);
}
};
var mqttClientOptions = new MqttClientOptionsBuilder()
//.WithWebSocketServer(o => o.WithUri("wss://broker.emqx.io:8084/mqtt"))
.WithWebSocketServer(o => o.WithUri(mqttWebSocketServerUrl))
.WithProtocolVersion(MqttProtocolVersion.V500)
.WithTlsOptions(o =>
{
// The used public broker sometimes has invalid certificates. This sample accepts all
// certificates. This should not be used in live environments.
o.WithCertificateValidationHandler(_ => true);
}).Build();
var connectResult = mqttClient.ConnectAsync(mqttClientOptions, _cts.Token).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
if (connectResult.ResultCode == MqttClientConnectResultCode.Success)
{
mqttClient.SubscribeAsync(mqttSubscribeOptions, _cts.Token).Wait(_cts.Token);
_commonService.PrintLog($"连接MQTT服务成功");
}
else
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"连接MQTT服务失败:{connectResult.ResultCode}", LogLevel.Warning);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_commonService.PrintLog($"[MQTT]异常:{ex.Message}", LogLevel.Debug);
}
}
private BllResult<List<EquipmentAddressData>> MqttRpcReadHandler(List<EquipmentAddressData> requestData)
{
try
{
foreach (var item in requestData)
{
var equipment = _commonService.Equipments.Where(x => x.Code == item.EquipmentCode).FirstOrDefault();
if (equipment == null)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"未查询到设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]数据");
}
var communication = communications.Where(x => x.IpAddress == equipment.IP).FirstOrDefault();
if (communication == null)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"获取设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]连接对象失败");
}
var temps = item.Nodes.Select(x => new DataItem
{
Id = x.Id,
Code = item.EquipmentCode,
DataAddress = x.DataAddress,
DataType = Enum.Parse<EquipmentDataType>(x.DataType)
}).ToList();
var result = communication.Read(temps);
if (!result.Success)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"读取设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]数据失败:{result.Msg}");
}
//赋值
foreach (var temp in temps)
{
var prop = item.Nodes.Where(x => x.DataAddress == temp.DataAddress).FirstOrDefault();
if (prop == null)
{
continue;
}
prop.Value = temp.Value;
}
}
return BllResultFactory.Success(requestData);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>(ex.Message);
}
}
private BllResult MqttRpcWriteHandler(List<EquipmentAddressData> requestData)
{
try
{
foreach (var item in requestData)
{
var equipment = _commonService.Equipments.Where(x => x.Code == item.EquipmentCode).FirstOrDefault();
if (equipment == null)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"未查询到设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]数据");
}
var communication = communications.Where(x => x.IpAddress == equipment.IP).FirstOrDefault();
if (communication == null)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"获取设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]连接对象失败");
}
var temps = item.Nodes.Select(x => new DataItem
{
Id = x.Id,
Code = item.EquipmentCode,
DataAddress = x.DataAddress,
DataType = Enum.Parse<EquipmentDataType>(x.DataType)
}).ToList();
var result = communication.Write(temps);
if (!result.Success)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error<List<EquipmentAddressData>>($"读取设备[{item.EquipmentCode}]数据失败:{result.Msg}");
}
}
return BllResultFactory.Success();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return BllResultFactory.Error(ex.Message);
}
}
}
}